简述
自然科学类纪录片，BBC 频道 2007 年出品。
封面
Galapagos_BBC_Cover0.jpg
影片信息
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影片原始规格:
中文片名 ：加拉帕戈斯群岛
中文系列名：
英文片名 ：Galapagos
英文系列名：
电视台 ：BBC
地区 ：英国
导演 ：David Clark
Al Giddings
Richard Wollocombe ... Charles Darwin
Tom Hiddleston ... Charles Darwin (voice)
Stacy Keach ... Bishop of Panama (voice)
影片内容介绍
劇情簡介
这是一个与世隔绝的世界，人称“魔幻之岛”。在四面环海的孤岛上，生物形态多种多样。达尔文在《物种起源》中对这一生物进化的神秘舞台——加拉帕戈斯群岛所作的详细描绘，确定了它在生物进化论中的特殊地位。作为地球上独一无二的特殊生物的栖息地，作为“进化论”的故乡，加拉帕戈斯群岛于1978年和2001年被登录为世界遗产。
加拉帕戈斯群岛由13座主岛和60多座小岛、岩礁和暗礁组成，分布于400公里的公海海域。这里是4股主要洋流的汇合场所，而岛屿本身则是巨大的海底火山的山顶，至今仍在缓慢平稳地移动。
各种不同的生物为何能在如此险恶的环境中立足？小气候和海拔形成了不连续的生境，恰好成为岛上多个生物群的理想栖息地，例如：海鬣蜥、海燕、蓝脚鲣鸟，还有象龟。
加拉帕戈斯群岛拥有罕见的惊人地貌，是一座具备各种复杂进化环境的自然实验室，达尔文形容它是一个“自我世界”，这个世界脆弱而又狂暴，这些都使得加拉帕戈斯成为一个地球上与众不同的地方。
分集介绍
【火中诞生】Born of Fire
The series begins with the birth of the islands and an exploration of what makes them unique. They were born out of volcanoes and are plumbed directly into the heart of the planet ??? 1,000 km off South America they are at the centre of many different ocean currents which bring an extraordinary mix of life to their shores and they are constantly changing.
This is one of the most volcanically active regions on earth with well over 60 eruptions in the last 200 years. The team captured the latest eruption of Sierra Negra when a huge column of smoke was cast in the sky and over a million cubic metres of lava were shed per hour on the first day.
As for the wildlife, the mixture of cold and warm waters support a wide range of marine creatures, including vast shoals of hammer-head sharks and the distinctive Galapagos garden eels. For land animals, getting to Galap??gos is a lot tougher. Those that have made it had to cross the open ocean on rafts of vegetation, swept out from the mainland on flash floods.
【改变世界的岛屿】Islands that Changed the World
When Charles Darwin visited the Galap??gos Islands on 15 September 1835, his experiences and studies of the unique environment would change the understanding of life on Earth. With dramatic reconstruction and stunning wildlife images, Gal??pagos explores the hidden side of the islands, revealing why, more than any other place, they are a showcase for evolution.
Through their movement on continental plates, they have spread into a group of islands each with its own character, ocean currents and climate. Life on the islands has been forced to adapt to change or die.
Tortoise shells have changed shape to fit the island they inhabit; flowers have become yellow to attract the only bee that made it here; finches have turned into warblers; and cormorants have lost the power of flight ??? trading it for streamlining and a magical life searching for fish in the sparkling Galap??gos waters.
But not all life here is confined to the Galap??gos. Frigate birds come from miles around, sperm whales visit the waters to breed and human visitors also come to see the environment that changed the course of history
【变化的力量】Forces of Change
The geological forces at work in Galap??gos are complex and unpredictable; so too are the many ocean currents that unite here.
Among the 13 islands and over a hundred rocky outcrops and islets, nowhere is more unforgiving and more unpredictable than the island of Fernandina, crowned by the most active of all volcanoes. Yet female land iguanas are forced to climb over 1,000 metres to its summit to find the only warm, soft sandy patches in which to lay their eggs.
The ever-changing islands, with eruptions occurring every few years, make it hard to find a foothold. But mangroves are inventive pioneers, their salt-tolerant seeds settling on unforgiving lava terrain to create dense labyrinths of vegeta??tion which are crucial nurseries for fish, offering precious shade from the equatorial sun. Even on the most exposed shorelines, fur seals find daytime shelter in lava grottos, formed by volcanic lava flows.
The remotest island, Roca Redonda, is little more than 300 metres tall but it still forms an important platform for nesting seabirds. Like all the other islands, under-sea exploration reveals that it???s just the summit of an enormous undersea volcano.
截图
Galapagos_BBC_SCREEN1.jpg
参考信息
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http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E9%9A%86%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B
Category:片名 Category:BBC Category:2007 Category:3. 自然科学类 Category:3.5 地球科学 Category:3.51 地质 Category:3.54 陆域地形 Category:3.548 岛屿 Category:3.7 生物学 Category:3.73 动物 Category:3.74 植物 Category:6. 史地类 Category:6.2 地理 Category:6.21 海洋 Category:6.211 太平洋 Category:6.24 美洲 Category:6.242 南美洲 Category:6.2421 厄瓜多尔 Category:8.0035 加拉帕戈斯群岛 Category:缺翻译
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